Analiza raspodele emisije zagađujućih komponenata iz novog 'vlažnog' dimnjaka TE 'Kostolac B'

Abstract

Studija o proceni uticaja na životnu sredinu postrojenja za odsumporavanje dimnih gasova TE 'Kostolac B' predstavlja sastavni deo investiciono-tehničke dokumentacije za nivo idejnog projekta. Izrada Studije ima za cilj da prikaže stanje životne sredine na tom području, da sagleda i analizira pozitivne i negativne uticaje na životnu sredinu do kojih će doći izradom ovog postrojenja. Studija takođe daje prikaz tehničkih i organizacionih mera predviđenih u cilju sprečavanja i smanjenja značajnih efekata rada pogona na životnu sredinu, posebno u odnosu na rešenja prikupljanja i odlaganja čvrstog i tečnog otpada, zaštite zemljišta i podzemnih voda, upravljanje otpadnim vodama, i dr. S ciljem utvrđivanja uticaja budućeg postrojenja za odsumporavanje dimnih gasova na kvalitet vazduha u užoj i široj okolini lokacije urađen je model zagađenja vazduha. Sprovedena analiza zasnovana je na ispitivanju uticaja različitih scenarija emisija štetnih materija iz blokova B1 i B2 TE 'Kostolac B' na kvalitet vazduha u centralnoj Srbiji. .

Environmental Impact Assessment of FGD plant operation at TPP 'Kostolac B' is an integral part of technical documentation on Development of Investments, prepared for the Basic Design of the future FGD plant. The Study is developed with a goal to show the current state of the environment in the area of interest, to consider and analyze positive and negative environmental effects resulting from the future construction of FGD plant. The Study also proposes technical and organizational measures aimed at prevention and mitigation of environmental impact of the future plant operation, especially with respect to collection and disposal of solid and liquid waste, soil and groundwater protection, wastewater management etc. In order to determine effects of the future FGD plant on the air quality over the closer and broader area of the TPP 'Kostolac B' appropriate air pollution model has been developed. Analysis has been based on investigation of the effects of different pollutant emissions scenarios from both units of TPP 'Kostolac B' on the air quality in central Serbia. .