Gasification of wastes and residues for electricity production
Апстракт
Gasification technology presents one of the promising options for converting biomass energy into electricity. Gasification process converts carbonaceous materials into carbon-monoxide, hydrogen, carbon-dioxide, and gaseous hydrocarbons (producer gas). Producer gas can be supplied as fuel to the internal combustion engines and power generators. In order to maximize the efficiency of biomass conversion, producer gas should be utilized not only for power generation but also for thermal production from the producer gas sensible heat. In this paper, one of common types of agricultural residues, in Serbia, corn cob and corn stalks, were compared with wood chips and analysed in order to evaluate their possible utilisation for electric and thermal energy production. Plant consists of downdraft gasification unit coupled with gas engine. Modelling results show that for 1000kg of dry biomass can be produced: 1566 kWe and 1016 kWth (for wood chips material with HHV=19.70 MJ/kg); 11142 kWe and977....8 kWth (for corn cob HHV=19.25 MJ/kg); 1399 kWe and 960.4 kWth (for corn stalks with HHV=17.31 MJ/kg).
Кључне речи:
biomass / gasification / and thermal energyИзвор:
Zbornik radova / 9. Međunarodna konferencija o obnovljivim izvorima električne energije, Beograd, 15. oktobar 2021, 2021, 249-253Издавач:
- Beograd : Savez mašinskih i elektrotehničkih inženjera i tehničara Srbije - SMEITS
Колекције
Институција/група
Inovacioni centarTY - CONF AU - Trninić, Marta AU - Petronić, Sanja AU - Jarić, Marko PY - 2021 UR - https://machinery.mas.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4387 AB - Gasification technology presents one of the promising options for converting biomass energy into electricity. Gasification process converts carbonaceous materials into carbon-monoxide, hydrogen, carbon-dioxide, and gaseous hydrocarbons (producer gas). Producer gas can be supplied as fuel to the internal combustion engines and power generators. In order to maximize the efficiency of biomass conversion, producer gas should be utilized not only for power generation but also for thermal production from the producer gas sensible heat. In this paper, one of common types of agricultural residues, in Serbia, corn cob and corn stalks, were compared with wood chips and analysed in order to evaluate their possible utilisation for electric and thermal energy production. Plant consists of downdraft gasification unit coupled with gas engine. Modelling results show that for 1000kg of dry biomass can be produced: 1566 kWe and 1016 kWth (for wood chips material with HHV=19.70 MJ/kg); 11142 kWe and977.8 kWth (for corn cob HHV=19.25 MJ/kg); 1399 kWe and 960.4 kWth (for corn stalks with HHV=17.31 MJ/kg). PB - Beograd : Savez mašinskih i elektrotehničkih inženjera i tehničara Srbije - SMEITS C3 - Zbornik radova / 9. Međunarodna konferencija o obnovljivim izvorima električne energije, Beograd, 15. oktobar 2021 T1 - Gasification of wastes and residues for electricity production EP - 253 SP - 249 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_machinery_4387 ER -
@conference{ author = "Trninić, Marta and Petronić, Sanja and Jarić, Marko", year = "2021", abstract = "Gasification technology presents one of the promising options for converting biomass energy into electricity. Gasification process converts carbonaceous materials into carbon-monoxide, hydrogen, carbon-dioxide, and gaseous hydrocarbons (producer gas). Producer gas can be supplied as fuel to the internal combustion engines and power generators. In order to maximize the efficiency of biomass conversion, producer gas should be utilized not only for power generation but also for thermal production from the producer gas sensible heat. In this paper, one of common types of agricultural residues, in Serbia, corn cob and corn stalks, were compared with wood chips and analysed in order to evaluate their possible utilisation for electric and thermal energy production. Plant consists of downdraft gasification unit coupled with gas engine. Modelling results show that for 1000kg of dry biomass can be produced: 1566 kWe and 1016 kWth (for wood chips material with HHV=19.70 MJ/kg); 11142 kWe and977.8 kWth (for corn cob HHV=19.25 MJ/kg); 1399 kWe and 960.4 kWth (for corn stalks with HHV=17.31 MJ/kg).", publisher = "Beograd : Savez mašinskih i elektrotehničkih inženjera i tehničara Srbije - SMEITS", journal = "Zbornik radova / 9. Međunarodna konferencija o obnovljivim izvorima električne energije, Beograd, 15. oktobar 2021", title = "Gasification of wastes and residues for electricity production", pages = "253-249", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_machinery_4387" }
Trninić, M., Petronić, S.,& Jarić, M.. (2021). Gasification of wastes and residues for electricity production. in Zbornik radova / 9. Međunarodna konferencija o obnovljivim izvorima električne energije, Beograd, 15. oktobar 2021 Beograd : Savez mašinskih i elektrotehničkih inženjera i tehničara Srbije - SMEITS., 249-253. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_machinery_4387
Trninić M, Petronić S, Jarić M. Gasification of wastes and residues for electricity production. in Zbornik radova / 9. Međunarodna konferencija o obnovljivim izvorima električne energije, Beograd, 15. oktobar 2021. 2021;:249-253. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_machinery_4387 .
Trninić, Marta, Petronić, Sanja, Jarić, Marko, "Gasification of wastes and residues for electricity production" in Zbornik radova / 9. Međunarodna konferencija o obnovljivim izvorima električne energije, Beograd, 15. oktobar 2021 (2021):249-253, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_machinery_4387 .