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The emission of particulate matters and heavy metals from cement kilns: Case study: Co-incineration of tires in Serbia

dc.creatorJovović, Aleksandar
dc.creatorKovačević, Zoran
dc.creatorRadić, Dejan
dc.creatorStojiljković, Dragoslava
dc.creatorObradović, Marko
dc.creatorTodorović, Dušan
dc.creatorStanojević, Miroslav
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-19T16:31:59Z
dc.date.available2022-09-19T16:31:59Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.identifier.issn1451-9372
dc.identifier.urihttps://machinery.mas.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1124
dc.description.abstractKo-sagorevanje otpada se već duže vremena koristi u različitim industrijskim oblastima: industriji cementa, termoelektranama i toplanama, industriji prerade celuloze i papirnoj industriji, proizvodnji gvožđa i čelika, industriji nemetala i hemijskoj industriji. Poslednjih desetak godina, korišćenje čvrstog otpada u pećima za pečenje cementnog klinkera, tj. proizvodnju cementa, značajno raste. Korišćenje otpada u cementnim pećima predstavlja jedan od najefikasnijih tehnoloških procesa za potpunu razgradnju otpadnih materija uz iskorišćenje dobijene toplotne energije. Međutim, emitovane čvrste čestice i gasovite zagađujuće komponente u životnu sredinu inhalacijom mogu dospeti i u ljudske organizme. Iz tog razloga, a u cilju određivanja rizika po zdravlje ljudi, neophodno je izvršiti odgovarajuća merenja emisije ovih komponenta iz izvora emisije. Podaci prikazani u ovom radu predstavljaju rezultate merenja emisije čvrstih čestica, teških metala i neorganskih gasovitih komponenata prilikom ko-sagorevanja guma sa fosilnim gorivom (ugljem) u cementim pećima dva domaća proizvođača cementa. Korišćene metode uzorkovanja i analize su u skladu sa EU standardima koji se odnose na merenja emisije iz izvora zagađenja. Rezultati ukazuju da emisije merenih komponenata zadovoljavaju nacionalne i međunarodne propise, kao i da je kvalitet cemantnog klinkera ostao nepromenjen.sr
dc.description.abstractCo-incineration of wastes started more than 20 years ago. In the last 10 years, the use of alternative fuels in the cement industry is continuously increasing. The use of solid wastes in cement kilns is one of the best technologies for a complete and safe destruction of these wastes, due to the fact that there is a simultaneous benefit of destroying wastes and getting the energy. However, particulate matters (PM) and gaseous chemicals emitted from a source into the environment could be directly transmitted to humans through air inhalation. Therefore, for accurate health risk estimation, the emission of pollutants must be determined. In this work, the analysis of the emission of different pollutants when replacing partially the fuel type used in a cement kiln is done. PM, PM10, heavy metals and inorganic pollutants are analyzed. The methods used for sampling and analysis are the standard methods suggested by the EU regulations for stack analysis. Experimental results have shown the encouraging results: in particular clinker characteristics were unmodified, and stack emissions (NOx, SO2 and CO mainly) were in the case of tires, slightly incremented but remaining almost always below the law imposed limits, and in some cases were even decreased.en
dc.publisherSavez hemijskih inženjera, Beograd
dc.rightsopenAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.sourceChemical Industry & Chemical Engineering Quarterly
dc.subjectotpadsr
dc.subjectko-sagorevanjesr
dc.subjectemisijasr
dc.subjectdimnjaksr
dc.subjectcementna pećsr
dc.subjectwasteen
dc.subjectstacken
dc.subjectemissionen
dc.subjectco-incinerationen
dc.subjectcement plantsen
dc.titleEmisija čvrstih čestica i teških metala pri ko-sagorevanju guma - primer cementnih peći u Republici Srbijisr
dc.titleThe emission of particulate matters and heavy metals from cement kilns: Case study: Co-incineration of tires in Serbiaen
dc.typearticle
dc.rights.licenseBY-NC-ND
dc.citation.epage217
dc.citation.issue3
dc.citation.other16(3): 213-217
dc.citation.rankM23
dc.citation.spage213
dc.citation.volume16
dc.identifier.doi10.2298/CICEQ090902010J
dc.identifier.fulltexthttp://machinery.mas.bg.ac.rs/bitstream/id/98/1121.pdf
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-78649283754
dc.identifier.wos000283759200002
dc.type.versionpublishedVersion


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